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0 Vocabulary Index of Volume 3

Volume 3 Vocabulary Index

A B C D E F G H J K L M N O P Q R S T W X Y Z ALL
Vocab.PinyinP.O.SDefinitionLesson
A
按时 ànshí adv. to be on time, to go by schedule 23
安全 ānquán adj. secure, safe 23
安全 ānquán n. security 23
安全检查口 ānquán jiǎnchá kǒu n. phr. security inspection gate 23
 
B
遍 biàn m. w. measure word for actions 22
半个天 bàn ge tiān s.e. half the sky 26
办事儿 bànshìr s.e. to run an errand, to perform a task 22
半天 bàntiān s.e. (lit.) half a day, a long while 21
白跑 bái pǎo s.e. to make a trip in vain 29
病 bìng n. sickness, disease, illness 25
病 bìng v. to get sick, to have a disease 25
不过 bùguò conj. however, but 24
班机 bānjī n. scheduled flight 23
包裹 bāoguǒ n. parcel, package 27
包裹单 bāoguǒ dān n. form for mailing a parcel 27
杯 bēi m. w. cup, glass 21
悲观 bēiguān adj. pessimistic 28
北 běi n. north 28
本地话 běndì huà n. local dialect 30
本领 běnlǐng n. ability, skills 30
冰雹 bīngbáo n. hail 26
摆（起） bǎi(qǐ) v. (comp.) to set (up) 30
百分之百 bǎifēn zhī bǎi phr. 100 percent; (lit.) one hundred out of one hundred divisions 30
百货 bǎihuò n. general merchandise; (lit.) a hundred goods 29
百货大楼 bǎihuò dàlóu n. department store 29
饱 bǎo adj. (of stomach) full, filled up 21
保证 bǎozhèng v. to guarantee 30
比 bǐ prep. compared with, compared to 29
比较 bǐjiào adv. comparatively, relatively 29
比较 bǐjiào v. to compare 29
 
C
窗口 chuāngkǒu n. window, wicket 23
吹牛 chuī niú v. obj. to brag, to boast 26
尝 cháng v. to taste (food) 21
趁 chèn v. to take advantage of, to avail oneself of 21
乘 chéng v. to ride, to take (a bus, train, taxi, or boat) 28
乘客 chéngkè n. passengers 28
乘务员 chéngwùyuán n. flight attendant 24
重 chóng adv. again 22
处 chù b. f. office (of...), a division in an institution 22
处暑 chùshǔ name the end of the summer; (lit.) “cessation of heat,” the fourteenth period of the twenty-four divisions of the traditional Chinese calendar, occurring in late August 26
称 chēng v. to weigh 25
车站 chēzhàn n. station, stop (for buses, trains) 28
吃亏 chī kuī v. obj. suffer a loss 30
吃力 chīlì s.e. difficult; (lit.) to eat energy, to be energy-consuming (used to describe something that is very difficult to do physically or mentally) 24
出境 chū jìng v. to leave a country 24
出门 chū mén v. obj. to go out, to leave home 28
出那种事 chū nàzhǒng shì s.e. for that kind of thing to happen; (lit.) to make that kind of thing come out 28
出丑 chūchǒu s.e. to make a fool of oneself; (lit.) to let out one’s foolishness 28
春夏秋冬 chūn xià qiū dōng phr. the four seasons; (lit.) spring, summer, fall, and winter 26
出租 chūzū n. rental 28
出租 chūzū v. to rent (out) 28
出租车 chūzū chē n. taxi 28
场 chǎng n. an area designated for a specific use 23
炒饭 chǎofàn n. fried rice 21
炒饭 chǎofàn v. obj. to fry rice 21
错别字 cuòbiézì n. incorrectly written characters 22
菜 cài n. vegetables, dish 21
才 cái adv. only, only when 24
次 cì m. w. measure word for actions 22
餐 cān b.f. meal 21
餐厅 cāntīng n. dining hall, dining room 21
粗心 cūxīn adj. careless 22
草 cǎo n. grass, herbs 26
 
D
地 de adv. suff. attached to an adjective to make an adervbial expression 27
电车 diànchē n. trolley 28
电梯 diàntī n. elevator; (lit.) electric stairs 29
队 duì n. line, team 22
兑换率 duìhuànlǜ phr. exchange rate 29
多云 duō yún adj. cloudy; (lit.) a lot of clouds 26
多云转晴 duō yún zhuǎn qíng phr. cloudy turning clear 26
多云偶雨 duō yún ǒu yǔ phr. cloudy with occasional showers 26
短 duǎn adj. short 26
大拍卖 dà pāimài phr. clearance sale, auction sale 30
大晴天 dà qíngtiān s.e. very clear day; (lit.) a big clear sky 26
大楼 dàlóu n. a big multi-storied building 29
道 dào n. path 23
倒 dào v. to invert, to turn upside down, to pour 21
到港 dào gǎng v. obj to arrive at a port or an airport 23
到期 dào qī v. obj. be due, (arrive at the) due date 22
到达 dàodá v. to arrive (usually referring to formal or long-distance travel) 24
大使 dàshǐ n. ambassador 22
大使馆 dàshǐguǎn n. embassy 22
达到 dádào v. to reach, to achieve (a certain degree, level, etc.) 26
第 dì pref. used before a number to change it into an ordinal number 24
递 dì v. to hand over, to pass on (sth.), to deliver 27
地铁 dìtiě n. subway, metro 28
冻 dòng v. to freeze 26
度 dù m. w. degree 26
搭乘 dāchéng v. (formal) to ride (in public transportation) 23
单 dān n. list, sheet 27
叨叨 dāodao s.e. to nag 25
灯 dēng n. light 28
登 dēng v. to climb, to get on, to board 23
登机牌 dēngjī pái n. boarding pass 23
低 dī adj. low, down 26
东 dōng n. east 28
东/南/西/北 dōng/nán/xī/běi n. the four directions 28
都看花了 dōu kàn huā le s.e. There are so many things and (you don’t know) where to look. 27
打折 dǎ zhé v. obj. to sell at a discount, to take off a percentage (of the original price); (lit.) to make a break in the price 30
打的 dǎdī s.e. to take a taxi (a very colloquial expression) 28
 
E
饿 è adj. to be hungry (in contrast to full, 饱), to starve (especially animals) 21
耳机 ěrjī n. headphones 24
 
F
放 fàng v. to release, to let go, to send off/away, to leave (sth. at a certain place) 27
放 fàng v. to let go, to release, to set free 22
放心 fàng xīn v. obj. to rest at ease; (lit.) to release worry 22
防 fáng v. to guard against, to take precautions against 25
费劲 fèijìng s.e. requiring great effort (physical or mental) 21
肥 féi adj. (of food) fatty 21
肥 féi adj. (of human beings or animals) fat, (of clothing) loose 30
服务 fúwù n. service 27
服务 fúwù v. to serve 27
服务项目 fúwù xiàngmù n.phr. services offered; (lit.) service items 27
方向 fāngxiàng n. direction, orientation 28
发票 fāpiào n. receipt, bill, invoice 29
发烧 fāshāo v. obj. to develop a fever 25
飞 fēi v. to fly 23
飞机 fēijī n. airplane 23
飞机场 fēijī chǎng n. airport 23
飞行员 fēixíngyuán n. pilot 24
风 fēng n. (of weather) wind 26
封 fēng m. w. measure word for letters 27
反正 fǎnzhèng adv. anyway, no matter what, in any case 22
 
G
挂 guà v. to hang (something on a wall, etc.) 27
挂号 guàhào v. obj. (lit.) to register a number (for something) 27
挂号信 guàhàoxìn n. registered mail 27
逛 guàng v. to take a stroll in (a store, market, etc.) 30
贵 guì adj. expensive 28
柜台 guìtái n. counter 27
过期 guò qī v. obj. to be overdue, to pass the due date 22
国籍 guójí n. nationality 22
刮 guā v. to scrape, to shave, to spread 26
刮风 guā fēng v. obj. to be windy; (lit.) to blow wind 26
关 guān n. pass, customs station 24
关 guān v. to close a door/gate, (of a business) to be closed 28
拐 guǎi v. to make a turn, to change direction 28
拐弯 guǎi wān v. obj. to make a turn, to turn a corner 28
盖 gài v. to cover, to put a lid on 29
盖章 gài zhāng v. obj. to stamp a seal (usually as a sign of approval by an authority figure) 29
各 gè adj. each, every 24
更 gèng adv. even more 29
购物 gòuwù v. obj. to purchase things, to go shopping 28
购物中心 gòuwù zhōngxīn n. shopping center, mall 28
顾客 gùkè n. customer 29
干 gān adj. dry 21
干 gān v. to dry, to empty (a wine glass) 21
干杯 gān bēi v. obj. to make a toast; (lit.) to dry up the cup 21
高 gāo adj. high 25
高 gāo n. height 25
公 gōng adj. public 26
公交 gōng jiāo s.e. colloquial expression for 公共汽车 28
公分 gōngfēn m. w. centimeter 30
公共 gōnggòng adj. public, communal 28
公共汽车 gōnggòng qìchē n. public bus 28
公园 gōngyuán n. public park 26
工作单位 gōngzuò dānwèi n. phr. workplace 22
改 gǎi v. to make corrections, to revise, to edit 22
港 gǎng n. port, harbor 23
感冒 gǎnmào n. cold 25
感冒 gǎnmào v. to catch a cold 25
 
H
华盛顿特区 Huáshèngdùn Tèqū Place Washington, D.C. 24
画 huà n. painting, drawing 29
画 huà v. to paint, to draw 29
坏 huài adj. broken, bad, evil 28
华氏 huáshì n. Fahrenheit 26
回答 huídá v. to answer 29
或者 huòzhě conj. or (used in a statement) 29
花鸟画 huāniǎo huà n. flower-and-bird painting 29
火车 huǒchē n. train 28
航 háng n. navigation 27
航空 hángkōng adv. to travel by air 23
航空 hángkōng n. aviation, air transportation, airmail 27
合适 héshì adj. suitable 30
候 hòu v. (formal) to wait, to await 23
候机室 hòujīshì n. airport waiting room 23
红绿灯 hónglǜdēng n. traffic light; (lit.) red-green light 28
护照 hùzhào n. passport 22
荤 hūn adj. (of food) containing meat, fish, or poultry 21
荤 hūn n. meat, fish, or poultry 21
荤菜 hūncài n. meat dish 21
海 hǎi n. sea 27
海关 hǎiguān n. customs (at a national border) 24
海运 hǎiyùn n. sea transportation 27
 
J
架（子） jià(zi) n. shelf, rack 24
价格 jiàgé n. price 30
价廉物美 jiàlián wùměi phr. high-quality products at bargain prices 30
件 jiàn n. item, piece 27
降价 jiàng jià v. obj. to discount or lower the price 30
降落 jiàngluò v. (of an airplane) to descend, to land 23
降落 jiàngluò v. to land, to descend 24
健康 jiànkāng adj. healthy 25
健康 jiànkāng n. health 25
价钱 jiàqian n. price 30
夹克 jiákè n. jacket 30
节 jié n. festival, holiday 26
救生衣 jiùshēngyī n. life jacket 24
家 jiā n. suffix used to indicate an expert or specialist in a certain field 26
接 jiē v. to connect, to join 23
接人 jiē rén v. obj. to pick up someone (from somewhere, e.g., airport, bus station) 24
揭我的短 jiē wǒ de duǎn s.e. to expose my weaknesses. (Lit.) 揭短 is to reveal someone’s shortcomings. 29
街道 jiēdào n. street 30
检查 jiǎnchá n. inspection 23
检查 jiǎnchá v. to inspect, to check 23
讲价钱 jiǎng jiàqian v. obj. to bargain a price 30
饺子 jiǎozi n. dumplings 21
季 jì n. season (of a year), agricultural season 26
寄 jì v. to send by mail 27
寄平信 jì píngxìn v. obj. to send by ordinary mail 27
寄件人 jìjiànrén n. the sender (of a letter, parcel, etc.) 27
季节 jìjié n. season (of a year) 26
近 jìn adj. close, near 22
境 jìng n. boundary, border, frontier 24
纪念邮票 jìniàn yóupiào n. commemorative stamp 27
进站口 jìnzhànkǒu n. arrival gate, entrance (where a plane, train, etc. comes in) 23
寄信人 jìxìnrén n. sender (of a letter) 27
急诊室 jízhěnshì n. emergency room 25
拒 jù b. f. to refuse, to reject, to resist 22
拒签 jù qiān v. obj. to refuse to issue a visa 22
局 jú n. office, bureau 27
鸡 jī n. chicken 21
机 jī n. machine, machinery 23
激动 jīdòng adj. excited 24
金 jīn n. gold 22
巾 jīn n. kerchief, scarf, turban 29
精神 jīngshen n. energy, vigor, spirit 25
机票 jīpiào n. (abbreviation of 飞机票) plane ticket 23
 
K
块 kuài m. w. unit of Chinese currency (its amount is the same as 元, but it is more colloquial than 元); (lit.) a piece or a lump 29
快递 kuàidì n. (lit.) quick delivery, express mail 27
筷子 kuàizi n. chopsticks 21
靠 kào prep. next to 23
靠 kào v. to lean against, to rely on, to depend on 23
开发票 kāi fāpiào v. obj. to write out a receipt 29
开药方 kāi yàofāng v. obj. to write out a prescription 25
渴 kě adj. thirsty 21
可能 kěnéng adv. maybe, probably, possibly 28
空 kōng n. air 27
卡 kǎ n. card 24
烤鸭 kǎoyā n. roast duck 21
口 kǒu n. (formal) mouth, opening, gate 23
 
L
量 liàng n. amount 29
辆 liàng m. w. measure word for vehicles 28
凉 liáng adj. cool, cold 26
量 liáng v. to measure 25
凉快 liángkuai adj. pleasantly cool 26
疗 liáo b.f. to heal, to cure 25
流感 liúgǎn n. flu 25
劳驾 láojià phr. excuse me 28
乐观 lèguān adj. (having) a joyful outlook, optimistic 28
立秋 lìqiū name the beginning of autumn; (lit.) establishing autumn, the thirteenth of the twenty-four seasonal divisions of the traditional Chinese calendar, usually occurring in early August. 26
离 lí prep. measuring from (one place or time to another, used to describe distance between places or times) 22
离港 lí gǎng v. obj to depart from a port or an airport 23
离开 líkāi v. comp. to leave (a place or a person) 23
厘米 límǐ m. w. centimeter 30
零 líng num. zero 29
零钱 língqián n. small change, pocket money 29
零下 língxià n. below zero 26
楼梯 lóutī n. stairs in a multi-storied building 29
路上 lù shang n. phr. on the road 24
路口 lùkǒu n. street intersection 28
录取 lùqǔ v. to admit, to be accepted 22
录取通知书 lùqǔ tōngzhī shū phr. letter of admission from a school 22
路线 lùxiàn n. route, itinerary 28
冷 lěng adj. cold, chilly, freezing 26
领事馆 lǐngshìguǎn n. consulate 22
旅客 lǚkè n. passenger 24
旅游 lǚyóu n. travel, tourism 22
旅游 lǚyóu v. to travel 22
绿 lǜ adj. green 26
 
M
美元 Měiyuán n. U.S. dollar 29
面熟 miànshú s.e. (usually of a person) to look familiar 27
面条 miàntiáo n. noodles 21
棉 mián n. cotton, (100%) cotton 30
苗条 miáotiao adj. (usually of a woman’s figure) slender 30
免税 miǎnshuì adj. duty-free 24
卖 mài v. to sell 27
毛 máo m. w. one tenth of a yuan 29
毛衣 máoyī n. sweater (usually knit of wool or wool-like yarn) 30
明信片 míngxìnpiàn n. postcard 27
明星 míngxīng n. (movie, pop, etc.) star 30
幕 mù n. curtain 23
闷 mēn adj. (of weather) stuffy, (of a room) lacking ventilation 26
美金 měijīn n. U.S. money, American dollar 22
马路 mǎlù n. street, avenue 28
米饭 mǐfàn n. cooked rice 21
 
N
纽约 Niǔyuē Place New York 27
你过奖了。 Nǐ guòjiǎng le. s.e. You flatter me. (Lit.) You overly praise me. 30
年龄 niánlíng n. age 25
牛仔 niúzǎi n. cowboy 30
牛仔裤 niúzǎikù n. jeans; (lit.) cowboy pants 30
暖和 nuǎnhuo adj. pleasantly warm, nice and warm 26
闹 nào adj. noisy 30
闹 nào v. to make noise, to make a lively scene 30
拿 ná v. to hold (in hand), to grasp 26
南 nán n. south 28
难过 nánguò adj. sad 23
拿手 náshǒu adj. especially good (at something) 21
拿手菜 náshǒucài phr. the cook’s specialty dish 21
你怎么了？ nǐ zěnme le? s.e. What’s wrong with you? 24
 
O
欧元 Oūyuán n. Euro 29
 
P
片 piàn m. w. slice, piece 22
片 piàn n. slice, piece 22
便宜 piányì adj. inexpensive, cheap 27
胖 pàng adj. (of people or animals) plump, fat 21
牌（子） pái n. piece of board, plate, card 23
排 pái v. to arrange, to put in order, to line up 22
排队 pái duì v. obj. to stand in line, to line up 22
牌子 páizi n. sign, tablet, plate 24
碰头 pèngtóu s.e. to have a tête-à-tête, to have an informal meeting 23
陪 péi v. to accompany, to keep (somebody) company 28
赔本 péi běn v. obj. to lose money on a sale, to make less money than what you invested 30
屏 píng n. screen, shield 23
凭 píng v. to depend on, to rely on 29
屏幕 píngmù n. screen (of a television, computer, etc.) 23
批准 pīzhǔn v. to approve 22
 
Q
钱 qián n. money, cash 29
签名 qiān míng v. obj. to sign one’s name 22
签字 qiān zì n. signature 22
签证 qiānzhèng n. visa 21
签证 qiānzhèng v. obj. to apply for a visa 21
秋老虎 qiū lǎohǔ s.e. (lit.) the autumn tiger, an idiomatic expression for the very hot days in the early fall 26
气 qì n. air, atmosphere, climate 25
汽车 qìchē n. automobile, vehicle 28
气候 qìhòu n. climate 26
气温 qìwēn n. (of weather) temperature 26
骑 qí v. to ride astride (e.g., a horse, a bike) 29
晴 qíng adj. (of weather) clear, fine 26
晴 qíng n. clear weather, fine weather 26
晴天 qíngtiān n. clear weather 26
其它 qítā adj. other, the rest 29
沏 qī v. to steep, to infuse (tea) 25
轻 qīng adj. light (weight) 29
清楚 qīngchǔ adj. clear and distinct 22
青菜 qīngcài n. green vegetables 21
起飞 qǐfēi v. (of an airplane) to take off 23
取 qǔ v. to pick up (sth. from sw.), to get (sth.) back (from sw.) 22
取货 qǔ huò v. obj. to pick up merchandise 29
 
R
人民币 Rénmínbì n. Chinese currency; (lit.) People’s currency 29
日元 Rìyuán n. Japanese yen 29
然后 ránhòu conj. afterwards, thereupon 27
热闹 rènao adj. bustling with excitement, lively; (lit.) warm and loud 30
热闹 rènao n. a lively scene 30
任务 rènwu n. task, assignment 24
人物画 rénwù huà n. portrait painting 29
人员 rényuán n. personnel, staff members 22
肉 ròu n. (of animals) meat, flesh 21
入 rù v. (formal) to enter 24
入境 rù jìng v. obj. to enter a country 24
入关卡 rùguān kǎ n. customs entry card 24
入境日期 rùjìng rìqī n. phr. entry date 22
如果 rúguǒ conj. if, in case 24
 
S
（收）钱 (shōu) qián phr. to collect money 29
上哪儿去了？ Shàng nǎr qù le? s.e. (lit.) Where has it/something gone? 22
霜 shuāng n. frost 26
说不定 shuō budìng s.e. maybe, perhaps 22
上 shàng v. to board / to get on (a vehicle, boat, or airplane) 23
上飞机 shàng fēijī v. obj. to get on an airplane, to board an airplane 23
上（菜/甜点） shàng(cài/dǎnxin) s.e. (lit.) to bring up (the food to be served) 21
摄氏 shèshì name Celsius 26
时差 shíchā n. jet lag 25
食物中毒 shíwù zhòngdú n. food poisoning 25
食欲 shíyù n. appetite; (lit.) food desire 25
十字 shízì n. the character 十 28
十字（路口） shízì (lùkǒu) n. crossroad; (lit.) an intersection that is shaped like the Chinese character 十 28
瘦 shòu adj. thin 21
售 shòu v. to sell 28
售票员 shòupiàoyuán n. ticket seller 28
树 shù n. trees 26
树叶 shùyè n. tree leaves, foliage 26
熟悉 shúxī adj. familiar 28
纱 shā n. gauze, gauze-like material 29
杀价 shā jià v. obj. to slash the price 30
纱巾 shājīn n. scarf made of silk or silk-like fabric 29
山水画 shānshuǐ huà n. landscape painting 29
申报 shēnbào v. to report (to an authority) 24
申报表 shēnbào biǎo n. customs declaration form 24
身高 shēngāo n. (lit.) the body height (of a person) 25
湿 shī adj. wet 26
失 shī n. loss 28
师傅 shīfu n. skilled worker, master (often used as a form of polite address) 21
失误 shīwù n. fault (in ball games), error, mistake 28
收件人 shōujiànrén n. the recipient (of a letter, parcel, etc.) 27
收据 shōujù n. receipt 29
收款 shōukuǎn v. obj. to receive/collect money 29
收款台 shōukuǎntái n. cashier’s counter 29
收信人 shōuxìnrén n. addressee, recipient (of a letter) 27
书 shū b. f. (classical Chinese) letter, correspondence 22
书 shū n. book 22
舒服 shūfu adj. comfortable 25
手续 shǒuxù n. procedure 23
算了 suàn le s.e. forget it, drop it, let it go 30
所 suǒ suf. institute, office 25
送（人） sòng (rén) v. (obj.) to see someone off 23
送行 sòng xíng v. phr. to see someone off 23
素 sù adj. simple, plain 21
素 sù n. vegetarian food 21
素菜 sùcài n. vegetarian dish, vegetables 21
撒腿就跑 sā tuǐ jiù pǎo s.e. to start running immediately; (lit.) let go of one’s legs and run 26
丝 sī n. silk 29
司机 sījī n. driver 28
伞 sǎn n. umbrella 26
 
T
台币 Táibì n. Taiwan currency 29
甜酸苦辣 tián suān kǔ là phr. (lit.) sweet, sour, bitter, and spicy, a phrase used to describe the many varieties of food flavors 21
甜点 tiándiǎn n. dessert, sweets 21
天 tiān n. sky, heaven 25
天气 tiānqì n. weather 25
退 tuì v. to go backwards, to reverse, to return 29
退换 tuìhuàn v. to return and/or exchange something bought 29
托运 tuōyùn v. to check in (luggage) 23
太油了 tài yóu le s.e. (derogatory) too slick, too much of a smooth-talker 30
台 tái n. table, desk, platform 27
疼 téng n. ache, pain 25
疼 téng v. to hurt 25
提供 tígōng v. (formal) to provide 24
透视 tòushì n. x-ray 25
头 tóu n. head 25
头疼 tóuténg n. phr. headache 25
涂 tú v. to erase, to cross out 22
涂改 túgǎi v. to erase and change 22
摊子 tānzi n. street vendor booth 30
梯 tī b. f. stair, ladder 29
通 tōng v. to go through, to make/let (sth.) go through 24
通知 tōngzhī n. announcement 22
通知 tōngzhī v. to announce 22
讨价还价 tǎojià huánjià v. phr. to negotiate a price, to bargain; (lit.) to make a (price) offer and to counter a (price) offer 30
体检 tǐjiǎn n. physical examination 25
体重 tǐzhòng n. body weight 25
 
W
外地人 wàidì rén n. person from another region 30
外国 wàiguó n. foreign country 22
忘 wàng v. to forget 22
完成 wánchéng v. to complete, to finish 24
胃 wèi n. stomach 25
为 wèi prep. for, for the sake of 21
雾 wù n. fog 26
误 wù n. error, mistake 28
温 wēn adj. warm, lukewarm 26
温 wēn n. warmth, temperature 26
晚点 wǎndiǎn v. to arrive later than expected or scheduled 23
往 wǎng prep. toward 28
往 wǎng v. to go toward 28
我看… wǒkàn... s.e. I think... (to express someone’s opinion) 25
 
X
下 xià v. to get off a vehicle, boat or airplane, to debark 23
下 xià v. to drop, to fall (of rain, snow) 26
下飞机 xià fēijī v. obj. to get off an airplane 23
下雪 xià xuě v. obj. to snow 26
下雨 xià yǔ v. obj. to rain 26
下降 xiàjiàng v. to descend, to decline 24
线 xiàn n. line, thread 28
项目 xiàngmù n. item, project 27
先 xiān adv. first, before 27
先…然后 xiān...ránhòu conj. first...then 27
香 xiāng adj. (of food) delicious, flavorful, fragrant 21
修改 xiūgǎi v. to edit, to make corrections 22
小贩（子） xiǎofàn(zi) n. street vendor 30
小时 xiǎoshí n. hour (period of time) 24
小心 xiǎoxīn adj. careful, cautious,wary 30
血 xuè n. blood 25
血压 xuèyā n. blood pressure 25
雪 xuě n. snow 26
选 xuǎn v. to choose, to select, to elect 27
细 xì adj. fine, thin (of texture) 22
信封 xìnfēng n. envelope 27
性別 xìngbié n. gender 25
信纸 xìnzhǐ n. letter paper, stationery 27
细心 xìxīn adj. careful, attentive 22
习惯 xíguàn n. habit, custom 25
习惯 xíguàn v. to be accustomed to, to be used to 25
行李 xíngli n. baggage, luggage 23
询问 xúnwèn n. inquiry 22
询问 xúnwèn v. (formal) to inquire 22
西 xī n. west 28
心电图 xīndiàntú n. EKG 25
辛苦 xīnkǔ adj. toilsome, laborious, hard-working, painstaking (often used in polite expressions) 24
新生 xīnshēng n. freshman 25
心脏 xīnzàng n. the heart 25
希望 xīwàng n. hope, wish 22
希望 xīwàng v. to hope, to wish for 22
 
Y
英镑 Yīngbàng n. English pound 29
院 yuàn n. courtyard, yard, institute, academy 28
园 yuán n. park 26
越来越 yuè lái yuè adv. more and more 26
远 yuǎn adj. distant, far away 22
验尿 yàn niào v. obj urine test 25
验血 yàn xiě v. obj. blood work, blood test 25
药 yào n. medicine 23
要不 yàobù s.e. otherwise 23
药房 yàofáng n. pharmacy 25
药方 yàofāng n. prescription 25
要是 yàoshi conj. if, in case 23
叶 yè n. (of plants) leaves 26
夜市 yèshì n. night market 30
营业 yíngyè n. business 27
营业 yíngyè v. (of a business or shop) to be open, to do business 27
营业员 yíngyèyuán n. shop assistant 27
又 yòu adv. again (used when talking about formerly recurring events) 23
邮递员 yóudìyuán n. mail-delivery worker, postal worker, letter carrier 27
邮局 yóujú n. post office 27
邮票 yóupiào n. stamps 27
邮政编码 yóuzhèng biānmǎ phr. zip code 27
预 yù b. f. beforehand, in advance 25
预报 yùbào n. forecast 26
预防 yùfáng n. prevention 25
预防 yùfáng v. to take preventive measures 25
晕 yùn v. to feel dizzy, to faint 23
运 yùn n. motion, transportation 27
晕机 yùnjī n. motion sickness 23
鱼 yú n. fish 21
压 yā n. pressure 25
压 yā v. to hold down, to press 25
一般 yībān adj. ordinary, common 29
一般 yībān adv. generally speaking 29
一共 yīgòng adv. totally, altogether 30
阴 yīn adj. cloudy, overcast 26
阴天 yīntiān n. overcast sky, cloudy day 26
一切 yīqiè n. the whole thing, the entire matter 21
医务 yīwù n. medical service 25
医务所 yīwùsuǒ n. clinic 25
一样 yīyàng adj. identical; (lit.) of one shape 30
一样 yīyàng adv. similarly, in the same way 30
优惠 yōuhuì adj. preferential, favorable 30
优惠 yōuhuì n. preferential treatment 30
晕 yūn adj. dizzy 23
眼睛 yǎnjing n. (human) eyes 27
已经 yǐjing adv. already 24
有错儿 yǒu cuòr s.e. to have/make mistakes 22
有名 yǒumíng adj. well-known, famous 29
友谊 yǒuyì n. friendship 21
雨 yǔ n. rain 26
 
Z
着 zhe v. suff. a grammatical component indicating the status of an action 27
赚 zhuàn v. to make money, to earn (a profit from), (derogatory) to rip off 30
专 zhuān adj. focusing (on a certain field), specializing (in sth.) 26
专家 zhuānjiā n. expert, specialist 26
转 zhuǎn v. to shift, change direction 26
转车 zhuǎn chē v. obj. to transfer (vehicles) 28
转弯 zhuǎn wān v. obj. to make a turn 28
站 zhàn n. station, stop (for a bus, train, airplane) 23
照 zhào v. to reflect, to take a photo 22
照片 zhàopiàn n. photo 22
正 zhèng adj. the right (side) 22
正常 zhèngcháng adj. normal 25
证件 zhèngjiàn n. certificate, ID 27
折扣 zhékòu n. discount 30
质 zhì n. original nature, character, quality 29
治 zhì v. to regulate, to put in order 25
质量 zhìliàng n. quality 29
治疗 zhìliáo n. medical treatment 25
治疗 zhìliáo v. to treat (a disease), to cure 25
直 zhí adj. straight, direct 23
直接 zhíjiē adv. directly 23
重 zhòng adj. heavy 25
重量 zhòngliàng n. weight 27
祝酒 zhù jiǔ v. obj. to make a toast 21
注意 zhùyì v. to pay attention to 24
真正 zhēnzhèng adj. authentic 24
终 zhōng n. end (as opposed to beginning) 28
终点 zhōngdiǎn n. terminal point 28
中心 zhōngxīn n. center 28
长 zhǎng v. to grow 21
指 zhǐ v. to point (with a finger) to/at 27
准确 zhǔnquè adj. accurate, precise, to the point 26
准时 zhǔnshí adj. on time, punctual 23
准时 zhǔnshí adv. in accordance with the schedule 23
最 zuì pref. (a superlative prefix used before adjectives) the most 25
坐 zuò v. to ride, to go by, to take (public transportation, i.e. airplane, bus, train, etc.) 23
坐飞机 zuò fēijī v. obj. to travel by airplane 23
座位 zuòwèi n. seat 23
脏 zàng n. internal organs 25
自行车 zìxíngchē n. bike 29
遵命 zūnmìng s.e. Yes, Sir. (lit.) respect/follow (your) orders 21
总算 zǒngsuàn adv. at long last, finally 24
走道 zǒudào n. (in a theatre, airplane, etc.) walkway, aisle 23
 
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